Cough, cold and flu medicines made by Day & Night Nurse, Covonia and own-brands sold in Boots and Superdrug are, reportedly, being withdrawn from the UK market. Here’s why it’s happening.
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Cold and flu medicines could be deadly
According to MailOnline, Medical regulators have withdrawn the products from the UK market as a ‘precaution following a review.’ Any medicine containing pholcodine may benefit the cold and flu symptoms, however, they ‘do not outweigh the increased risk of the very rare event of anaphylaxis.’
Unfortunately, pholcodine is mostly found in household cough syrups and the recall would impact multiple syrups and lozenges on the shelves across the country. The product was recalled in Australia previously and the bosses at European Medicines Agency (EMA) recalled the product from the EU market in December 2022.
The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) claims that the risk is mostly for patients ‘who receive general anaesthesia involving neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) during surgery.’ The risk is ‘very rare’ and could affect around 1 in 10,000 procedures.
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What is anaphylaxis?
NHS defines anaphylaxis as a ‘severe and potentially life-threatening’ disease that is a reaction to allergic triggers. It develops slowly, however, gets out of control as easily and can cause breathing difficulties, wheezing, a fast heartbeat, clammy skin, anxiety and losing consciousness.
As such, MHRA has decided to keep the public's safety over anything else. MHRA’s Chief Safety Officer Dr Alison Cave said:
Safety is our top priority, and we keep the safety of medicines under continual review.
Following a thorough scientific safety review of all the available evidence on pholcodine, together with advice from the independent Commission on Human Medicines, it has been recommended, as a precautionary measure, that these products should no longer be used.
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Sources Used
DailyMail: Day & Night Nurse and Covonia cold and flu remedies are being WITHDRAWN from UK market over health fears
NHS: Anaphylaxis
