Many of us are aware that mixing certain drugs could have dire consequences. It is also fairly common knowledge that taking your medication with some beverages like coffee and alcohol could impact the efficacy of the drugs. But you should also know that depending on the medication, there are some common foods you should not be eating while you are medicating.
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We live in a world where people are always telling you what you should and shouldn't eat, but this is often for aesthetic reasons. However, there can be more serious implications when you are taking meds. We detail below what the risks are.
Grapefruit can affect over 50 drugs
This delicious citrus fruit can affect more than 50 drugs including cholesterol lowering drugs like atorvastatin (Lipitor) by making some too strong or less effective, according WebMD. Dr Aaron Emmel explains:
Grapefruit contains a compound that inhibits a common drug-metabolizing enzyme called CYP3A4. Drinking a lot of the juice or eating the fruit inhibits this enzyme, and the drug accumulates in your system, which can be dangerous
Thankfully, other citrus do not trigger the same effect.
Dairy products make things harder for your body
Some of the main minerals in diary like calcium and magnesium make it harder for your body to process certain antibiotics, according to experts at Everyday Health. It is recommended that before you start taking antibiotics, you should check with your physician to know if these products will interfere with it.
Licorice can reduce the efficacy of meds
You may have heard some people using this as a herbal remedy to aid with digestion or just to flavour their foods. However, it contains a chemical that reduces the efficacy of certain drugs like cyclosporine, which helps people who have had transplant to not reject their new organs, or Aldactone (spironolactone)—a diuretic used to treat low potassium and heart failure.
Chocolate can reduce absorption
Dark chocolate is generally recommended as a healthier option to other chocolates, but it contains chemicals that can reduce the absorption of certain drugs such as those meant to help you sleep or calm down like zolpidem tartrate (Ambien). According to WebMd:
It also can boost the power of some stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate (Ritalin). And if you take an MAO inhibitor, used to treat depression, it can make your blood pressure dangerously high.
Read more:
⋙ Driving under the influence: This prescription medication could cost you your driving privilege
⋙ You should never mix these medications with alcohol
⋙ Millions taking heartburn medication issued serious warning
Sources used:
WebMd:Things That Can Affect Your Medication
Everyday Health: 10 Common Food and Medication Interactions to Avoid
